Tournament: Swing | Round: 1 | Opponent: idk | Judge: idk,
Preifat
A is the Link: The resolution uses the rhetoric of “ developing countries” which assumes that harms are only occurring on individuals of a state. This is problematic because it ignores the stateless individuals
The UNHCR explains statelessness
(http://www.unhcr.org/pages/49c3646c155.html, “Searching for Citizenship”, accessed Feb. 19th 2013)
"statelessness refers to the condition...blocked from obtaining employment"
Acting based on states is what allows us to place the stateless in this “less than human” perception and places them in the state of exception
Butler and Spivak
(Judith P. Butler, Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak, Who Sings the Nation-State?: Language, Politics, Belonging, Seagull Books Pvt. Limited, 2008)
"stateless people aren’t ...and becomes animal bare life"
B is the Impact:
Agamben (1) explains the State of Exception and the Homo Sacer
(Giorgio Agamben. Professor of philosophy at university of Verona, Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life. Stanford University Press Stanford California 1998. Translated by Daniel Heller-Roazen.)
"This sphere is that ...sacrificed: homo sacer."
Agamben (2) explains impacts of being the Homo Sacer
"The concept of “life devoid of value” ...to the bare life of homo sacer."
And, the the state of exception was the same mindset which justified concentration camps, and allows the sovereign to self-justify any action
Agamben (3)
"The camp is the space that is opened ...most absolute biopolitical space ever."
C is the Alternative
We vote negative to resist the aff advocacy. The first step in change is change you can’t adhere to biopolitical structures and do the aff at all
Giroux (Henry A. Giroux Henry A. Giroux currently holds the Global TV Network Chair Professorship at McMaster University in the English and Cultural Studies Department. Wiley Oiseut “Critical Theory and Rationality in Citizenship Education” Volume 10 Number 4 1980 JSTOR Published by the University of Ontario)
"how can ...of the larger social order"
Humor is an additional way to resist
Sorenson
(Majken Jul Sorensen, HUMOR AS A SERIOUS STRATEGY OF Nonviolent RESISTANCE TO OPPRESSION, HTTP://ONLINELIBRARY.WILEY.COM/DOI/10.1111/J.1468-0130.2008.00488.X/FULL, Article first published online: 24 FEB 2008)
"Resistance is a response ...we want it to be. "
\/\/\/\/\/\/
"The first function of humor ...who is not. "
And discourse shapes our reality, so these in round issues affect the real world
Chia, 00 – Robert, University of Essex (“Discourse Analysis as Organizational Analysis,” Organization, Vol. 7, No. 3, 200, http://geocities.ws/visisto/Biblioteca/Chia_Discourse.pdf)
"The question of discourse...that social reality is systematically constructed."
NEXT OFF IS THE PIC
Text: Extract all legos from the Kaminskey household
The Onion ‘05 clarifies
(The Onion, “If Area Dad Steps On Legos One More Time” NEWS IN BRIEF • Parents • Children • ISSUE 41•02 • Jan 12, 2005, http://www.theonion.com/articles/if-area-dad-steps-on-legos-one-more-time,4841/?ref=auto)
"DARLINGTON, SC—According to loud reports from within the Kaminsky household Tuesday, if area father Russell Kaminsky steps on one more goddamn Lego, man, forget about it. "Gaaaaaaaaaa!" shouted Kaminsky, grimacing as he extracted a blue, two-peg Lego brick from his right instep. "I've told you a hundred times. This is it, this is the last warning: I step on one more Lego, and no one will ever step on another Lego in this house ever again, I promise." Observers are questioning Kaminsky's willingness to actually follow through on the threat, citing his failure to deliver on his Lincoln Logs ultimatum of last March. "